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Malaria is caused by one of four species of Plasmodium (falciparum, vivax, malariae and ovale) parasites. P. falciparum is the most virulrnt and lethal being estimated to cause 200 million clinical cases, and 1-3 million deaths (including many children) every year world-wide in. This tragic
parasitic disease is endemic to
Malaria is a blood borne disease vectored to the host via Anopholes mosquitoes (hence need for nearby watery environment) Malaria is
considered to be an emerging disease as global climate change, economic
migration, environmental degradation, and constantly mutating Plasmodia
favour increased infection rates. |